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Water Damage: An In-Depth Look at Causes and Types

Water damage is a prevalent concern that can impact properties of all kinds. Understanding its causes and types can help you protect against and mitigate the effects of water damage.

Causes of Water Damage

Root Cause: Plumbing Issues

  • Leaking pipes
  • Faulty water heaters
  • Dripping faucets

Other Causes:

  • Natural disasters (e.g., flooding, hurricanes)
  • Roof leaks
  • Burst water lines
  • Groundwater infiltration
  • Appliance malfunctions

Types of Water Damage

Clean Water Damage

Caused by clear, untreated water, such as from burst pipes or a leaking washing machine.

Grey Water Damage

Contaminated with bacteria or chemicals, such as from sink drains or dishwasher discharge.

Black Water Damage

Severely contaminated with sewage, bacteria, or chemicals. This type is considered hazardous and requires professional cleanup.

Additional Considerations

Identifying Water Damage

Look for signs of moisture, such as discolouration, mould, or a musty smell.

Mitigating Water Damage

  • Shut off the water source.
  • Remove standing water.
  • Dry out affected areas thoroughly.
  • Call a professional water damage restoration company for severe cases.